Classic Data Center Part 01
Classic Data Center (CDC)
CDC
A CDC is a facility containing physical IT resources including compute, network, and storage.
Core elements of CDC
1. Application
2. Database Management System
(DBMS)
3. Compute
4. Storage
5. Network
Key Requirements of a Data Center
Application
Business applications
E-mail, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), Decision Support System (DSS), Data Warehouse (DW)
Management applications
Resource management, performance tuning
Data protection applications
Backup, replication
Security applications
Authentication, antivirus
• Key I/O characteristics of an application Read intensive vs. write intensive Sequential vs. random
Database Management System (DBMS)
Helps to optimize the storage and retrieval of data
• DBMS is a collection of computer programs that control the creation, maintenance, and use of databases
Processes an application’s request for data
Instructs the OS to retrieve the appropriate data from storage
• Popular DBMS examples are MySQL, Oracle RDBMS, SQL Server, etc.
Compute
A resource that runs applications with the help of underlying computing
components
• Compute consists of physical components (hardware devices) and logical
components (software and protocols)
User to compute: Handled by basic I/O devices such as keyboard, mouse, etc.
Compute to compute/storage: Enabled using host controller or host adapter
• Physical components of compute are CPU, Memory, and Input/Output (I/O) devices
• I/O devices facilitate the following types of communication:
User to compute: Handled by basic I/O devices such as keyboard, mouse, etc.
Compute to compute/storage: Enabled using host controller or host adapter.
Examples of Compute System
• Examples of compute systems:
Laptops/Desktops
Blade servers
Complex cluster of servers
Mainframes
• Bladed server technology is commonly used to deploy compute
systems in a CDC
Consolidates power- and system-level function into a single,
integrated chassis
Enables the addition of server modules as hot-plug-gable
components
Provides increased server performance and availability without
increase in size, cost, or complexity.
Server Clustering
• Multiple servers (nodes ) are brought together in a cluster to
improve availability and performance
When a failure occurs on one node in a cluster, resources and
workload are redirected to another node
• Exchange heartbeat is a checkup mechanism between two nodes
To see whether a node is up and running.
A fail over is initiated, if heartbeat fails.
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